
Accessories
A diterpene alcohol found in cannabis chlorophyll, with potential sedative properties and used in fragrance production.
Phytol is a diterpene alcohol found in cannabis as a breakdown product of chlorophyll. When cannabis is dried and cured, the green chlorophyll pigment degrades and releases phytol. This compound has a mild, floral, balsamic scent and is widely used in the fragrance and cosmetics industries as a base ingredient.
Research has explored phytol for sedative, anti-anxiety, and antioxidant properties. A study in Neuroscience Letters found that phytol reduced anxiety-like behavior in animal models. Additional research published in the Journal of Natural Medicines demonstrated antinociceptive (pain-reducing) properties through interaction with GABAergic pathways. Phytol is also used in the production of synthetic vitamin E and vitamin K, highlighting its role in human nutrition beyond cannabis.
Phytol is not typically highlighted on cannabis terpene profiles because it is present at lower concentrations and results from chlorophyll degradation rather than trichome production. However, it may contribute to the sedative qualities of some strains, particularly those that have been thoroughly dried and cured. Proper curing practices break down chlorophyll and release phytol, which is another reason why well-cured cannabis tends to produce a smoother, more relaxing experience than fresh or poorly cured flower.